Corruption is widely recognised as one of the most significant barriers to economic development, efficient governance, and public trust. Yet despite decades of reform efforts across the developing world, corruption remains remarkably resilient. Governments establish anti-corruption commissions, int

Economists often describe development in terms of capital formation, productivity growth, industrialisation, technological innovation, and human resource development. Political scientists emphasise institutions, accountability, and state capacity. Yet beneath these technical concepts lies a more fu

National budgets are usually discussed in the language of economics. Analysts focus on revenue collection, fiscal deficits, inflation management, and growth targets. Yet a budget is much more than a financial document. It is also a social contract. It reveals how a state prioritises competing needs

As Bangladesh prepares to observe Eid-ul-Azha this week - with the government having declared a seven-day holiday from 25 to 31 May 2026 - the country is in the grip of a familiar, feverish energy. The cattle markets of Dhaka, set up under the watch of the two city corporations, have been filling s

Every government that has ever sought power in Bangladesh has promised jobs. The promises arrive reliably with every election cycle and depart once the campaign dust settles. What makes the Bangladesh Nationalist Party's pledge in 2026 different - or claims to make it different - is its extraordina

Bangladesh has long been celebrated as one of development economics' most commendable success stories. Between 2010 and 2022, real GDP grew by 6.6 per cent annually, nearly doubling GDP per capita and reducing extreme poverty from 12.2 to 5.6 per cent, while multidimensional poverty declined from 4

There is a concept in urban sociology that Saskia Sassen developed in her landmark work on the global city -- the idea that certain metropolises become command centres of the world economy, concentrating financial, informational, and professional power in ways that simultaneously generate enormous

There is a concept in political philosophy that the Italian theorist Giorgio Agamben spent decades developing — one that, read in a library or a seminar room, feels like an intellectual exercise, but read against the daily dispatches from Cox’s Bazar in 2026, feels like prophecy. He cal